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The neutron residual stress mapping facility
(NRSF2) at HFIR. A single position sensitive detector was mounted
and shielded by polyethylene and B4C-epoxy panels for tests of how much
shielding will be needed for the seven-detector array
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The NRSF2 instrument shutter with preliminary shutter
inserts in place (1-in. holes at each end of the 40-in.-long shutter)
was first opened in May, and both the beam stop and effectiveness of
the shutter inserts were tested for radiological safety. The NRSF2 beam
stop was approved for use. Based on the test results, permanent tapered
shutter inserts were designed and fabricated. They consist of
alternating layers of Fe and borated polyethelene. The new inserts
enable a test specimen to view the entire focusing monochromator (~3
× 5 in.) while having a tapered rectangular hole throughout its
length to minimize the fast neutron and gamma radiation in the
instrument region. The opening at the exit is approximately 0.6 in.
wide and 2 in. tall.
The double-crystal, doubly focusing monochromator designed and built by
Stoica and Popovici (University of Missouri) provides six different
crystal planes to deliver six different wavelengths from 1.45 to 2.67
Å. The monochromator was successfully aligned during full-power
HFIR operation, and the monochromator settings were as predicted. With
the Si331 monochromatic setting, the first diffraction peak at the new
instrument was recorded (Fig. 5-2). The sample was a Ni powder in a
5-mm diam capillary tube.
Acknowledgement
The Neutron Powder Diffractometer is located at the High
Flux Isotope Reactor (HFIR) at ORNL and managed by the Neutron Scattering Group, Solid
State Division, ORNL. HFIR is supported by DOE-Energy Research. The
Neutron Scattering Group is supported by DOE-OS, Division of Materials
Sciences.
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